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Famous Stradivarius instruments

The 'Messiah' Stradivarius (1716), preserved at the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford
Photo: via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0
Most carry names
After a player, owner, place, or feature
'Messiah' (1716)
Near-original; Ashmolean Museum, Oxford
'Lady Blunt' (1721)
Holds the public-auction price record
'Soil' (1714)
Played by Menuhin, then Perlman

Stradivari instruments that survive into the modern era typically carry distinctive individual names, each rooted in the history of the violin or cello itself. These names arise from celebrated performers who played the instrument, prominent collectors or owners, geographic associations, or sometimes a notable feature of the piece. Each named instrument carries its own documented provenance and often a compelling narrative spanning centuries.

The top plate of the 'Lady Blunt' Stradivarius (1721), the auction-record violin
Photo: via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Among the most renowned is the Messiah violin, crafted in 1716 and distinguished by its remarkably preserved state. Unlike most Stradivari violins, the Messiah has seen minimal performance use and retains nearly its original varnish and construction. It is housed at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford and stands as a singular artifact of the maker's craft. The Lady Blunt violin, dated 1721 and named after Lord Byron's granddaughter, gained wider recognition when it achieved the highest recorded auction price for any Stradivarius instrument. The Soil violin, completed in 1714, entered the concert hall through the hands of Yehudi Menuhin and was later played by Itzhak Perlman, accumulating a performance history across the twentieth century.

Beyond these, other celebrated Stradivari instruments—including the Davidov cello and the Betts violin—remain integral to the narrative of great musicianship and private collecting. Each named instrument on this reference site links to a dedicated fact page, offering deeper historical and technical detail. The survival and renown of these specific violins and cellos reflect both the craftsman's enduring reputation and the instruments' centrality to musical history.

Sources: Tarisio — Cozio Archive of stringed instruments; Library of Congress — Stradivari instruments / Whittall Collection; The Metropolitan Museum of Art — musical instruments collection. Educational information only — not financial, investment, or appraisal advice. See our sources & fact-check policy.

Frequently asked questions

Most carry names — famous stradivarius instruments?

After a player, owner, place, or feature

'Messiah' (1716) — famous stradivarius instruments?

Near-original; Ashmolean Museum, Oxford

'Lady Blunt' (1721) — famous stradivarius instruments?

Holds the public-auction price record

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